常用词根

A

• 1 ag, act= to do or drive 做;驱使
• 2 am(at)=to love爱
• 3 anim= life 生命
• 4 ann, enn= year 年
• 5 anthrop(o)= man 人类
• 6 arch= rule 统治
• 7 aud(it)= to hear 听
• 8 aug, auct, auth= to increase增加

B

• 9 bi(o)= life 生命，生物

C

• 10 cad, cas, cid= to fall or befall 降;降临
• 11 cap, capt, cept, ceive= to take 取
• 12 ced, ceed, cess=to go走
• 13 centr= the middle pointt 中心
• 14 cern, cret= to separate分离
• 15 cid,cis=to cut切
• 16 claim, clam(at)= to call out 喊
• 17 clin, clim=to lean orslope倾斜
• 18 clud, clus= to shut or close 关闭
• 19 cord=heart 心
• 20 corp(or)= body 体
• 21 cred(it)= to believe or trust 相信;信任
• 22 cresc, cret,cre= to grow 生长
• 23 cub.cumb=to lie down 卧
• 24 cult, col= to till 耕作
• 25 cur(r), curs, cours= to run 跑
• 26 cur= care 关心
• 27 cycl=circle 圆环

D

• 28 dem(o)= the people 人民
• 29 dic, dict(at)= to say 说
• 30 doc, doct= to teach 教
• 31 duc, duct= to lead 引导

E

• 32 equ= even, equal 相等的

F

• 33 fac, fact, fect=to do or make做
• 34 fid=to trust信任
• 35 fer= to carry, to bring, to bear 拿;带;负
• 36 fig(ur), fict= to shape 塑造
• 37 fin= end, limit 末尾
• 38 flu, flux= to flow 流动
• 39 form; form(at)=shape形状;to form形成
• 40 fort, forc= strong 强; strength 力量
• 41 frag, fract=to break破
• 42 fund, found, fus= to mel, to pour 熔化;浇注

G

• 43 gen(er)= birth, race 出生;种类
• 44 ger, gest= to bear or carry 承担;运送
• 45 gnos, gnit, gniz= to know
• 46 grad, gress=to step迈步;step步
• 47 gram(m), graph= written character,writing书写符号;书写物
• 48 grat, grac=pleasing,thankful 使人高兴的;感激的

H

• 49 hab(it), hibit= to hold or have 拥有，占有

I

• 50 it=to go 走

J

• 51 jac, ject= to throw 投掷
• 52 junct, join= to connect 连接
• 53 jur, just=law, right 法律;公正

l

• 54 lat= to carry, to bring, to bear 拿;带;负
• 55 leg, lig, lect、=to gather 收集;to pick挑选
• 56 leg, legis、=law 法律
• 57 loc、=place 地方
• 58 log, logue=speechreason 说话;推理
• 59 loqu, locut= to speak 讲
• 60 lud, lus= to play or mock 玩;戏弄

M

• 61 man(u)= hand 手
• 62 mand, mend= to entrust委托
• 63 medi= middle 中间
• 64 min= smaller, less 较小;较少
• 65 mit, miss= to send 发，送
• 66 mod= measure 度量;manner 方式
• 67 mont, mount= hill 山;to climb 攀登
• 68 mort= death 死
• 69 mov, mot, mob=to move运动

N

• 70 nasc, nat=to be born 出生
• 71 not= to get to know知晓
• 72 nounc, nunci=to tell 讲述

O

• 73 ord(in)= order 顺序

P

• 74 par, per= to get ready准备
• 75 part=part 部分;to part 分开
• 76 pati, pass= to suffer or endure 承受，忍受;feeling感受
• 77 patri, patern= father,fatherland 父亲，祖先;祖国
• 78 ped，pod=foot 脚，足
• 79 pel, puls= to drive or push 促使;推动
• 80 pend, pens= to hang 悬挂;to weigh 称量;to pay支付
• 81 pet(it)= to seek or strive 寻求;追求
• 82 ple(t)，plen=to fill 装满;full 充满的
• 83 plic, pli ply= to bend or fold 弯，折
• 84 polic, polis,polit=city 城市;citizen 市民
• 85 pon, pos(it)= to place, to put 放，置
• 86 port(at)=to carry拿，运
• 87 prehend, prehens, pris= to seize抓住
• 88 press= to press 压
• 89 prob, prov=to test试验，验证
• 90 quer, ques(i)t, quir, quisit= to seek or ask for 寻求;要求

R

• 91 reg, rect= to rule 划直线;to guide 引导;to govern治理
• 92 rog(at)= to ask 询问
• 93 rupt= to break 破

S

• 94 sci=to know知，晓
• 95 scrib,script= to write 写
• 96 sect= to cut 切
• 97 sent, sens= to feel 感觉
• 98 sequ, secut= to follow 跟随
• 99 serv=(to be)a slave(当)奴仆
• 100 sid, sess=to sit or settle 坐;停留
• 101 sign=mark记号;tomark加记号
• 102 sist= to stand 站立
• 103 solv,solut=to loosen松开
• 104 spec, spect, spic= to look 看
• 105 spir=to breathe 呼吸
• 106 st(at)= to stand 站立
• 107 string, strict, strain, stress= to draw tight or bind 拉紧;捆绑
• 108 stru, struct= to pile up or build 堆砌;建造

T

• 109 tang, tact= to touch 接触
• 110 ten, tin, tent, tain= to hold 握，持
• 111 tend, tens, tent= to stretch伸
• 112 tract= to draw 拉，抽

U

• 113 un(i)= one

V

• 114 val(u),vail= to be strong or effective or worth 有力;有效;有价值
• 115 ven, vent= to come 来
• 116 vert, vers= to turn 转
• 117 vid,vis= to see 看见
• 118 viv,vit= to live 活;life生命
• 119 voc,vok= to call 叫喊;voice 声音
• 120 volv, volut= to roll or turn 滚动;转动